The RockShox Monarch Plus RC3 rear shock is a high-performance component known for its durability and precision. To ensure it performs at its best for years, proper maintenance, troubleshooting, and optimization are essential. This guide will help you maintain, adjust, and extend the life of your Monarch Plus RC3 rear shock with several DIY tips and tricks.
Installation and Setup
The initial installation of your Monarch Plus RC3 is a critical step in ensuring it functions optimally. When installing the rear shock, ensure that you follow the manufacturer’s guidelines precisely. An incorrect installation can lead to poor performance or even damage to the shock or your bike frame.
Steps for Proper Installation:
- Remove the Existing Shock: If you are replacing an old shock, begin by carefully removing the existing shock. Use the appropriate tools to detach the bolts from both the upper and lower mounts. Pay attention to the position of any spacers or washers, as these will need to be reinstalled with the new shock.
- Prepare the Mounting Points: Clean the mounting points on the frame to ensure there is no dirt, debris, or grime. This will prevent unwanted friction and ensure a smooth installation of the Monarch Plus RC3.
- Install the Shock: Carefully align the shock into the mounting points, ensuring the eyelets are in the correct orientation. Install any spacers or washers that were removed with the old shock. Use a torque wrench [paid link] to tighten the bolts to the manufacturer’s recommended specifications.
- Check for Smooth Movement: Once the shock is installed, check its movement by compressing it. There should be no binding or resistance other than the normal damping. If resistance is felt, reassess the installation for any misalignment or tightness in the mounts.
Adjustment and Fine-Tuning
Once installed, you’ll need to adjust the Monarch Plus RC3 for your riding style and weight. Proper adjustment ensures a smoother ride, better performance, and improved longevity of your rear shock. The Monarch Plus RC3 comes with three primary adjusters: Rebound, Compression, and Air Spring Pressure.
Rebound Adjustment:
- The rebound adjuster controls the speed at which the shock returns to its original position after compression. Turning it clockwise slows down the rebound, while turning it counterclockwise speeds it up.
- Ideal Settings: Adjust the rebound so that the rear shock doesn’t spring back too quickly or too slowly after compression. A good starting point is to set it to the mid-range and fine-tune from there depending on the type of terrain you ride.
Compression Adjustment:
- The Monarch Plus RC3 features a three-position compression lever, offering Open, Pedal, and Lockout settings. The Open mode provides full travel and maximum sensitivity for aggressive downhill riding, while Pedal offers a more firm setting for climbing. Lockout minimizes travel and maximizes pedaling efficiency on smooth terrain.
- Ideal Settings: For technical trails, use the Open setting to maximize comfort and control. When climbing, use Pedal for efficiency. If you are riding on a flat section or paved roads, Lockout is the most efficient setting.
Air Spring Pressure:
- Setting the correct air spring pressure is vital for proper shock performance. Too little pressure results in a soft ride with excessive sag, while too much pressure makes the shock too stiff and limits its effectiveness.
- Ideal Settings: Start by referring to RockShox’s recommended air pressure based on your weight. You can adjust slightly from this baseline depending on how the shock feels during rides. If the rear end is too soft, increase pressure slightly; if it’s too harsh, reduce the pressure.
Maintenance to Extend Life
Maintaining your Monarch Plus RC3 ensures smooth operation and extends the lifespan of the shock. Regular checks and periodic servicing are essential.
Cleaning:
- Regularly clean the shock after each ride, especially if you’ve been riding in muddy or wet conditions. Use a damp cloth to wipe off dirt, debris, or grease from the shock’s body and eyelets. Pay special attention to the area where the shock shaft meets the body, as dirt buildup can cause friction and affect performance.
- Avoid using high-pressure water directly on the shock, as it can force debris into the seals and damage the internal components.
Lubrication:
- Over time, the seals and bushings in the shock may wear down. Lubricating the seals and bushings ensures smooth movement and reduces wear. RockShox recommends using a high-quality suspension grease for this purpose. Apply grease around the eyelets and any moving parts to reduce friction and wear.
Servicing the Shock:
- It’s recommended to have your Monarch Plus RC3 serviced every 50 to 100 hours of riding, depending on usage. If you notice a decrease in performance, such as increased sag or harsh compression, it may be time for a full service.
- During servicing, the shock will be disassembled, and the internal components (such as oil and seals) will be inspected, cleaned, and replaced as needed. This service can be done at a professional shop or with the proper tools and knowledge.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Despite its robust design, the Monarch Plus RC3 may encounter issues over time. Here are some common problems and troubleshooting tips:
1. Excessive Sag
- Problem: If the rear shock feels too soft and the bike sags too much under your weight, it could be due to low air pressure.
- Solution: Increase the air pressure to the recommended level based on your weight and test the shock again. If the sag persists, inspect the shock for leaks.
2. Loss of Compression
- Problem: If the shock feels excessively soft in the Pedal or Lockout modes, it may indicate that the compression damping is malfunctioning.
- Solution: Check if the compression adjuster is set correctly. If the issue persists, the shock may require servicing to address internal component wear or oil loss.
3. Sticky or Slow Rebound
- Problem: A slow or sticky rebound could be a sign of dirt or contamination within the shock’s internals.
- Solution: Clean the shock thoroughly, especially around the seals and shaft. If the rebound continues to be slow, a full service may be necessary to clean or replace internal components.
Customization for Better Performance
Customizing your Monarch Plus RC3 can optimize its performance based on your riding style. Here are a few suggestions:
Volume Spacers:
- Adding volume spacers to your shock can change the way it behaves under load. More spacers will increase the firmness of the shock at the end of its stroke, preventing bottoming out. Fewer spacers allow more progressive compression, making the shock more active over rough terrain.
- Customization Tip: Riders who frequently encounter aggressive descents may benefit from additional spacers to prevent bottoming out. Those who ride more technical trails may prefer fewer spacers for a more plush feel.
Damper Tuning:
- If you find that the rebound or compression damping is not perfect for your style of riding, you can fine-tune these settings beyond the factory recommendations. Experimenting with different settings can make a noticeable difference in how your shock responds to terrain.
Comparison with Similar Models
When compared to other rear shocks in the market, such as the Fox Float X2 or the DVO Jade, the RockShox Monarch Plus RC3 stands out for its ease of adjustment and reliability. The Monarch Plus RC3 provides exceptional performance at a more accessible price point than some of its competitors.
- Fox Float X2: Offers similar performance but comes with a more complex damping system, making it slightly harder to adjust for beginners.
- DVO Jade: Known for its plush feel but tends to be more difficult to set up for riders new to suspension tuning.
If you are looking for a shock that balances performance and simplicity, the Monarch Plus RC3 is an excellent choice.
Compatibility with Other Drivetrain Components
The Monarch Plus RC3 rear shock is designed to work seamlessly with a wide range of drivetrain components. It is compatible with most modern mountain bike frames that have the appropriate shock mount spacing. Before installation, ensure that your frame supports the required shock dimensions, including the eye-to-eye length and stroke.
- Linkage Compatibility: Check that the frame’s linkage design is suitable for the shock’s travel range. Using a shock with too much travel on a frame not designed for it can lead to issues with bottoming out or excessive sag.
By ensuring compatibility and proper setup, your Monarch Plus RC3 will offer top-notch performance with minimal issues.
Maintaining your Monarch Plus RC3 rear shock with these simple DIY hacks will not only keep it running smoothly but also extend its lifespan, ensuring your ride remains as comfortable and responsive as possible.